[mrtg] Still need some more help... Please
GUARENO at FORDHAM.EDU
GUARENO at FORDHAM.EDU
Wed Jun 26 14:12:39 MEST 2002
Hi:
You've been a great help and I appreciate taking some of your time to
answer my questions.
I obtained a document which contains the Mib Hierarchy for the Ascend Max
6000, and it is starting to make more sense.
And I now also understand about returned values (integer Vs string), but
I'm having a tough time implementing it.... :(
As far as my dilema is concerned, I am using a script called
"cat_internet.pl" ( obtained from the usu.edu website). This person was
able to obtain user info from their device using this script. My question
(yes another question) : How do make the script print out the results in
the form of a table.
I know I must change the OID informaion (which I did) but I get some errors
saying that some of the lines do not make sense specially the one starting
with %OID. Is this supposed to be an arraydeclaration, if so should I use
@OID = ( ?
How would this script be called from within the .cfg file? (forgive my
stupidity). Do I need to change anything eslse besides the OIDs?
Thanks in advanced for your continued help...
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Copyright (C) Gehri Grimaud Email: gehri at thingy.usu.edu
# Office of Computer Services
# Utah State University
# Logan, Utah 84322-4410
#
# May be freely distributed
#
# Script to do a "finger" on a Lucent Portmaster 3.
#
# Written 30-July-1998
#
# USAGE: pmfinger community at portmaster.foo.edu
#
# The output of this script looks like:
# pm1 #2 fred 192.168.2.111 Connect 0:1:06:53 Idle 0:0:00:07
26400/31200
# pm1 #3 joe 192.168.2.87 Connect 0:2:13:47 Idle 0:0:00:07
31200/33600
# pm1 #4 gehri 192.168.2.69 Connect 0:2:23:03 Idle 0:0:00:01
28800/45333
#
# define the SNMP Object ID's we are looking for. The Object names for
# the "enterprises.livingston..." MIB variables are way too ugly for words,
# so we use ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307..." OIDs instead
%OID = (
"sysName" => "system.sysName",
"SerialUser" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.4",
"SerialStarted" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.9",
"SerialIdle" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.10",
"InSpeed" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.11",
"OutSpeed" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.12",
"SerialIpAddress" => ".1.3.6.1.4.1.307.3.2.1.1.1.14",
);
# get args
($community,$router) = split(/\@/, $ARGV[0]);
#print "$community,$router\n";
die <<USAGE unless $community && $router;
USAGE: pmfinger 'community'\@'portmaster.foo.edu'
USAGE
# get the system name
# snmpwalk( sysName ) returns _stuff_.0 "pm1"
$sysName = ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"sysName"} ))[0];
#print "sysName=$sysName\n";
$sysName =~ /"(.*?)"/;
$sysName = $1;
# get the usernames
# snmpwalk( SerialUser) returned values look like:
# _mib_stuff_.1 ""
# _mib_stuff_.2 "fred"
# _mib_stuff_.3 "miles"
# _mib_stuff_.4 "gehri"
# _mib_stuff_.5 ""
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"SerialUser"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) "(.+?)"/ ){
$users{$1} = $2;
}
}
# Get associated connect and idle times
# snmpwalk( SerialStarted ) returns _mib_stuff_.2 0:0:29:19
# snmpwalk( SerialIdle ) returns _mib_stuff_.6 0:0:00:04
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"SerialStarted"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) (.+?)\n/ ){
$started{$1} = $2;
}
}
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"SerialIdle"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) ([^\n]+)\n/ ){
$idle{$1} = $2;
}
}
# Get IP address for each port
# snmpwalk( SerialIpAddress ) returns _mib_stuff_.3 192.168.13.12
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"SerialIpAddress"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) ([\d\.]+)/ ){
$ip{$1} = $2;
}
}
# Get connect speeds
# snmpwalk( InSpeed ) returns _mib_stuff_.2 33600
# snmpwalk( OutSpeed ) returns _mib_stuff_.2 50666
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"InSpeed"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) (\d+)/ ){
$speed{$1} = $2;
}
}
foreach $z ( &snmpwalk( $router, $community, $OID{"OutSpeed"} )){
if( $z =~ /\.(\d+) (\d+)/ ){
$speed{$1} .= "/" . $2;
}
}
# print out info with some attempt at formatting
foreach $port ( sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%users) ){
printf "$sysName #%-2d %-8s %-15s Connect %s Idle %s %s\n",
$port, $users{$port}, $ip{$port}, $started{$port},
$idle{$port}, $speed{$port};
}
exit 0;
#####################################################
# @return = &snmpwalk( "router", "community", "OID" )
#
# call snmpwalk and return the results. snmpwalk is an external SNMP walk
# program. In my case it is from the ucd-snmp SNMP suite.
# It is available at ftp://ucd-snmp.ucdavis.edu/
#
sub snmpwalk{
(my $Router, my $Community, my $OID ) = @_ or return ();
open(SNMP, "/usr/local/bin/snmpwalk -Oq -v 1 $Router $Community $OID
|");
my @snmp_table = <SNMP>;
close SNMP;
return @snmp_table;
}
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