[mrtg] Large Master Config Vulnerability
Rob Dover
RDOVER at bclc.com
Thu Apr 17 19:54:30 CEST 2008
I run primarily individual config files with multiple cron jobs. Most
of my configs run every minute.
I use the sleep command within the cron to stagger the time that each
config runs. This spreads out the IO over the full minute.
E.G.
* * * * * root sleep 15; /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/avail/Node1.cfg >&
/dev/null
* * * * * root sleep 30; /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/avail/Node2.cfg >&
/dev/null
* * * * * root sleep 45; /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/avail/Node3.cfg >&
/dev/null
2-59/5 * * * * root /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/Node4.cfg >& /dev/null
3-59/5 * * * * root /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/Node5.cfg >& /dev/null
4-59/5 * * * * root /usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/Node6.cfg >& /dev/null
I am polling several hundred nodes, some with 200+ interfaces.
The ones running every minute are a simple mrtg-ping-probe config while
the ones running every 5 minutes are a full blown traffic poll on a
switch stack.
All this on a single 3.2GHz dual Xeon HP server.
________________________________
From: Mersberger, Robert [mailto:robert.mersberger at goldenliving.com]
Sent: April 17, 2008 10:12 AM
To: Anson Rinesmith; Brad Lodgen; mrtg at lists.oetiker.ch
Subject: Re: [mrtg] Large Master Config Vulnerability
I have all my configs in one directory and run mrtg as a cron job with
the following script.
#! /bin/bash
for fn in /etc/mrtg/*.cfg; do
env LANG=C /usr/bin/mrtg "$fn" &
done
Maybe this will would for you. I have been down the include route and I
agree it does cause problems.
________________________________
From: mrtg-bounces at lists.oetiker.ch
[mailto:mrtg-bounces at lists.oetiker.ch] On Behalf Of Anson Rinesmith
Sent: Thursday, April 17, 2008 11:47 AM
To: 'Brad Lodgen'; mrtg at lists.oetiker.ch
Subject: Re: [mrtg] Large Master Config Vulnerability
You could always limit the number of retries.
A second option is to break up the master config file into other smaller
files, and therefore when something breaks only that smaller portion is
broken and the rest of your polls proceed without error.
________________________________
From: mrtg-bounces at lists.oetiker.ch
[mailto:mrtg-bounces at lists.oetiker.ch] On Behalf Of Brad Lodgen
Sent: Thursday, April 17, 2008 11:39 AM
To: mrtg at lists.oetiker.ch
Subject: [mrtg] Large Master Config Vulnerability
Hi everyone,
I'm running a master config with hundreds of include lines and thousands
of targets. This type of setup is vulnerable to errors in config files
and/or changes made in the field not being immediately updated within
the configs. If there are a few errors or changes out in the field to
ports causing them to become 'unpollable', it causes the MRTG polling
interval to go over five minutes because it's retrying those interfaces.
At the moment, with only about 30 error lines in my log(equating to
about 15 interfaces/targets), it's causing MRTG to take 7-9 minutes to
complete polling. As this is a very small percentage compared to the
total amount of targets being polled, I'm trying to figure out a way to
get around this, if possible, or at least to minimize the effects.
Is anyone else running a system like this or does anyone have
suggestions to try?
Thanks in advance for any help!
Brad
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