[mrtg] Cisco VOIP Monitoring
McDonald, Dan
Dan.McDonald at austinenergy.com
Mon Nov 23 15:55:29 CET 2009
On Mon, 2009-11-23 at 07:34 -0700, Eric Brander wrote:
> Greets List,
>
> I see in the archives a few questions over the years about monitoring
> Cisco VOIP for such things as active calls, trunks in use and other
> performance stats. Not many (or any) answers really. I've searched
> through MIBs and OIDs and really have come up empty. By chance is
> anyone here using MRTG and SNMP or a script to monitor such things on
> a Cisco Call Manager or a router acting as a voice gateway?
I haven't been able to get much out of a call manager, but for the voice
gateway I did find a way to get the number of calls. I walk the Active
table and count the number of entries that have an encoding set - that
indicates that the call is being translated from VOIP to POTS.
I then define a router2.cgi user-defined graph, so that I can aggregate
all of the voice gateways onto a single graph.
Here's the section of my template that I use for this.
# First see if there are VOIP interfaces:
my %iftype;
if ($$router_opt{'interfaces'}) {
foreach my $ifindex (sort {int($a) <=> int($b)} keys %$router_ref) {
next unless $ifindex =~ /^\d+$/;
my $i = $$router_ref{$ifindex};
my $if_type = $$i{ifType};
++$iftype{$if_type};
}
}
if ($iftype{81} +$iftype{102} > 0) {
my $maxcalls = $iftype{81}+$iftype{102};
my $target_name = $router_name.".call";
$head_lines .= <<CALLS
#.....................................................................
# Voip Concurrent Calls
#
Target[$target_name]: CnTWaLKcvCommonDcCallActiveCoderTypeRate&PseudoZero:public:$router
SnmpOptions[$target_name]: $v3options
MaxBytes[$target_name]: $maxcalls
routers.cgi*ShortDesc[$target_name]: Calls
bb*host[$target_name]: $router_name
bb*svc[$target_name]: call
routers.cgi*Graph[$target_name]: ALL_CALLS
bb*red[$target_name]: 90%
bb*yellow[$target_name]: 70%
Options[$target_name]: gauge, noo
Directory[$target_name]: $directory_name
WithPeak[$target_name]: wmy
YLegend[$target_name]: calls
ShortLegend[$target_name]: calls
Legend1[$target_name]: calls
LegendI[$target_name]: calls :
Title[$target_name]: $sysname
PageTop[$target_name]: <H1>$sysname Concurrent Calls</H1>
<TABLE>
<TR><TD>System:</TD><TD>$sysname </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>Location:</TD><TD>$syslocation </TD></TR>
</TABLE>
CALLS
;
}
On the call manager, I found the number of registered phones. Watching
the unregistered number is somewhat interesting:. I'm not certain where
I got maxbytes from on this template - it's probably just a placeholder,
since we have about 2000 phones...
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# registered phones
my $target_name = $router_name.+".phones";
$target_lines .= <<PHONES
Target[$target_name]: ccmRegisteredPhones.0&ccmUnregisteredPhones.0:
$router
SnmpOptions[$target_name]: $v3options
YLegend[$target_name]: Phones
Options[$target_name]: gauge
routers.cgi*Options[$target_name]: nototal
routers.cgi*GraphStyle[$target_name]: mirror
routers.cgi*Graph[$target_name]: ALL_PHONES
Directory[$target_name]: $directory_name
MaxBytes[$target_name]: 2000
ShortLegend[$target_name]: phones
Legend1[$target_name]: Phones Registered
Legend2[$target_name]: Phones UnRegistered
LegendI[$target_name]: Registered
LegendO[$target_name]: Un Registered
WithPeak[$target_name]: ymw
Title[$target_name]: $sysname
PageTop[$target_name]: <H1>Phones Registered on $sysname/H1>
<TABLE>
<TR><TD>System:</TD><TD>$sysname </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>Location:</TD><TD>$syslocation </TD></TR>
</TABLE>
PHONES
;
>
> TIA,
>
> Eric Brander
> _______________________________________________
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> mrtg at lists.oetiker.ch
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--
Daniel J McDonald, CCIE # 2495, CISSP # 78281, CNX
www.austinenergy.com
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